Awareness Meditation
May 20, 2008
Meditation gives relaxation to ones own mind and body. Meditation brings wisdom; lack of meditation leaves ignorance. Know well what leads you forward and what holds you back, and choose the path that leads to wisdom Sit down or stand still. Sitting in a lotus position is usually quite stressing on your legs unless you know how to do it very well.
- Rest your palms on your lap or knees. If you are standing, let your arms fall naturally at your sides. Just don’t collapse!
- Breathe slightly deeper than normal.
- Be aware of your breath.
- If you notice that you are thinking, acknowledge it. Then let it fade away.
- Return to awareness of your breath.
- Repeat steps 4-6. Once you are done that, repeat this step. This step is an infinite loop.
- Stop your meditation any time if you want to.
- If you have back problems you may want to sit on a pillow.
- The Benefits: You will become calmer; you may have insight; you will increase your level of martial art skill; you can get along with people easily.
- If you count your breaths for the first few tries it will become easier to think of nothing. Beginners should try in for the count of 5 hold for 5 and out in 5. Get slower as you go but only up to 7.
- It is recommended that you obtain direct instruction from a meditation teacher.
- Meditation may be prayer, and you may believe in meditating, or praying, “Through,” perhaps for hours to find, “peace” (a quiet place).
- Some believe in an unknown meditational language, “glossolalia” – lingua – tongue (or tone) with which the “Holy Spirit” may groan to the heavenly Father in “charmistic” meditations.
- Charisma has an attribute of the unseen leading of the Holy Spirit in personal relationship with the Father (discerning the Spirit).
- That word derives from the Greek charis (“grace”) and charizesthai (“to show favor”), connoting a spiritual grace for salvation granted by grace through faith for enabling good works.
Types of Markets
May 2, 2008
Although many markets exist on the traditional sense–such as a flea market–there are various other types of markets and various organizational structures to assist their functions.
A market can be organized as an auction, as a private electronic market, as a shopping center, as a complex institution such as a stock market, and as an informal discussion between two individuals.
In economics, a market that runs under laissez-faire policies is a free market. It is “free” in the sense that the government makes no attempt to intervene through taxes, subsidies, minimum wages, price ceilings, etc. Market prices may be distorted by a seller or sellers with monopoly power, or a buyer with monopsony power. Such price distortions can have an adverse effect on market participant’s welfare and reduce the efficiency of market outcomes. Also, the level of organization or negotiation power of buyers, markedly affects the functioning of the market. Markets where price negotiations do not arrive at efficient outcomes for both sides are said to experience market failure. Statewide laws and regulations regulate most markets. While barter markets exist, most markets use currency or some other form of money.
Markets of varying types can spontaneously arise whenever a party has interest in a good or service that some other party can provide. Hence there can be a market for cigarettes in correctional facilities, another for chewing gum in a playground, and yet another for contracts for the future delivery of a commodity. There can be black markets, where a good is exchanged illegally and virtual markets, such as eBay, in which buyers and sellers do not physically interact. There can also be markets for goods under a command economy despite pressure to repress them.